Live Entertainment, Internet-Broadcasting and Intellectual Property
Posted: Wednesday, September 21, 2011 by Damian De Luca in Labels: broadcasting, Copyright, DMCA, Entertainment Law, intellectual property, Internet, Legal, Licenses, streaming, Trademark
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With
the evolution of technology and new media, our industry is witnessing rapid
changes and will most likely continue to experience a critical transformation
in the way audiences choose to be entertained. During the next two years, live
entertainment producers, record labels, artists, and venues will combine
efforts with the Internet-broadcasting industry in extremely powerful ways. They
will work side by side with the ultimate goal of delivering a great diversity
of live-streamed performances to virtually every corner of the world. Moreover,
by breaking geographical boundaries, this technology will provide viewers with immediate
access to an unimaginable range of world-class shows. At the same time, artists will be able to receive
standing ovations like never before surrendering to their performances from
anywhere in the five continents. Nevertheless, it is important to understand
that the advancement of online broadcasting will not reduce event attendance
and ticket sales; on the contrary, it seems to me that the amount of live
entertainment productions will increase due to the evolution of this technology
and the resulting growth of worldwide demand.
Many
online businesses have shown great interest in developing reliable platforms to
help the industry move forward with this idea. However, for this type of
innovative ventures to flourish, business executives need to pay close
attention to potential legal restrictions.
Entertainment
and media lawyer Gordon Firemark specializes in the fields of theater, film, television,
music, and new media. In a series of podcasts and interviews, Firemark has
shared valuable thoughts on how to address legal issues that may arise from the
creation of businesses involved with video streaming.
During
an interview that was done for the online video marketing guide ReelSEO, Gordon
Firemark explained that media content producers need to take the appropriate
precautions to ensure that their products are not infringing copyrights and
trademarks. Apparently, there are many entrepreneurs who have the ability to
rapidly achieve financial success by developing new ideas that involve Internet
distribution. However, they fail to focus on the legal aspects of the content
they provide. Consequently, these entrepreneurs typically end up in court,
having to deal with arduous lawsuits that will eventually ruin their capital
investment and force them to shut down. For instance, companies like MP3.com,
ivi.tv, and Veoh have been sued for copyright infringement and forced to spend
an unconceivable amount of money in lawsuits.
Permissions,
clearances, and licenses are crucial concepts that need to be thoroughly understood
when working with intellectual property as one of the key elements of an online
company. After choosing the adequate attorney, it is important to carefully
examine if the company needs to acquire appropriate authorization before
formally starting its activities. Furthermore, an attorney will help the
company negotiate deals and ensure that permissions are clearly recorded and based
on the precise requirements of the business’ plans and goals.
ReelSEO’s
contributor Grant Crowell, who is also known for consulting and developing in
the online marketing space, consistently addresses the subject of legal
implications for online video. Last year, he interviewed Daliah Sapper,
intellectual property and Internet law attorney, who very clearly explained that
in most lawsuits there’s a mix of copyright and trademark infringement issues,
defamation, and right of publicity. When discussing the chances of getting sued
for utilizing music, artwork and movies that belong to other people, Sapper
argued that copyright holders “can get a minimum of $750 up to $150,000 in
statutory damages […] and can also get attorney’s fees and punitive damages.” Sapper
also discussed that companies that work with intellectual property on a regular
basis, such as those that deal with derivative works, need to rely on the experience
of an attorney for reviewing the nuances of the licensing terms.
Lastly,
during another ReelSEO interview, attorney David Michail, who specializes in
new media, advertising and marketing law shed some light on how online
publishers can limit their liability when copyright infringement arises. Here’s
when The Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) comes into play. With the DMCA
“publishers enjoy the safe harbor immunity for essentially being a transient
platform for other people’s activities”, whereas video producers can have an
effective solution for removing their content when infringement is involved.
According
to David Michail, there are still several aspects of the DMCA that need to be
revised. The Internet community is evolving so rapidly that it’s virtually impossible to cover all the issues that may arise. However, this shouldn’t be seen as a negative effect. Gordon Firemark very wisely argued: “if we react
instantly to every little trend, we would be spending a lot more of our time
and energy dealing with that than with actually getting stuff done”.
The
Internet is still full of wonderful opportunities; as entertainment
entrepreneurs, we should be spending our time monetizing these opportunities
with both audacity and responsibility.
Sources:
Exploring
Legal Issues & Ramifications with Web Video Today: Podcast
http://www.reelseo.com/exploring-legal-ramifications-web-video-overcome/
©2008-2011
ReelSEO.com Online Video Guide
Legal
Issues With Online Video For Business – Understanding The Basics http://www.reelseo.com/legal-video-overview-saper/
©2008-2011
ReelSEO.com Online Video Guide
Legal
Guide to Online Video: What Web Video Publishers Need to Know http://www.reelseo.com/legal-video-publishing/
©2008-2011
ReelSEO.com Online Video Guide
Entertainment
Law Update Podcast – Episode 3
http://www.entertainmentlawupdate.com/2009/07/entertainment-law-update-episode-3-bloggers-journalism-defamation/
© 2009-2011
Gordon P. Firemark